In which locations can system audit policies be configured?

System audit policies can be configured in both the local security policy and group policy settings in a Windows environment. The local security policy allows administrators to set audit policies on a standalone Windows machine, enabling them to determine which events are logged for actions such as logon attempts, file access, and system changes. This is crucial for monitoring and tracking user activities and system security, making it easier to detect and respond to potential security incidents.

Group policy, on the other hand, is used in a domain environment where there are multiple computers and users. It allows for centralized management of audit policies across all machines within a domain. Administrators can enforce consistent security settings and monitor security events uniformly across all systems, which is essential for maintaining compliance and enhancing overall security posture for the organization.

The other options, while mentioning relevant concepts like Event Viewer and security settings, do not accurately define where audit policies can be configured, overlooking the structured approach provided by local and group policies specifically for audit-related configurations.