What are the three types of attack surfaces?

The correct answer includes the three types of attack surfaces: Application, Employee, and Network. Each of these elements represents a different domain where a security vulnerability can be exploited.

The Application attack surface focuses on vulnerabilities within software applications. This includes issues such as coding errors, misconfigurations, or unsecured APIs, which attackers can exploit to gain unauthorized access or perform malicious activities.

The Employee attack surface pertains to human factors in security. Employees can inadvertently create security holes through actions such as falling for phishing scams or mishandling sensitive data. This aspect emphasizes the need for training and awareness to mitigate risks associated with human behavior.

The Network attack surface involves vulnerabilities found within the network infrastructure itself. This can include unsecured networks, weak firewall configurations, and exposed services that could be targeted by attackers to gain unauthorized access to systems and data.

Overall, these three areas are critical to understanding and managing security risks, as each presents unique challenges in safeguarding an organization's digital assets. The other options focus a bit on different categorizations, but they do not encapsulate the comprehensive range of attack surfaces as effectively as this answer.