Which of the following permissions allows a user to view a folder's contents?

The permission that allows a user to view a folder's contents is known as read permission. When a user has read access to a folder, they can list and access the files contained within that folder. This means they have the ability to see the names of files and directories, and if they have the appropriate permissions, they can open and view the files as well.

In most systems, read permission does not grant any privileges to alter or modify the contents of the folder or its files. For example, having read access will not allow a user to create or delete files; those actions require write or modify permissions. Understanding the levels of permissions is crucial for managing access control in a secure and organized manner, ensuring users can derive the information they need without compromising data integrity or security.